[A]
1. ADDUSERS ==> Add or list users to/from a CSV file
Syntax
Create Users:
AddUsers /c filename [/s:x] [/?] Domain Password_options
Dump to file:
AddUsers /d{:u} filename [/s:x] [/?] Domain Password_options
Erase Users:
AddUsers /e filename [/s:x] [/?] Domain Password_options
2. ADmodcmd ==> Active Directory Bulk Modify
Syntax
admodcmd [-dn BaseDN] [-p pagesize] [-s] [-server servername]
[-f LDAPFilter] [modification]
3. ARP ==> Address Resolution Protocol.
Syntax
View the contents of the local ARP cache table
ARP -a [ip_addr] [-N if_addr]
Add a static Arp entry for frequent accessed hosts
ARP -s ip_addr eth_addr [if_addr]
Delete an entry
ARP -d ip_addr [if_addr]
4. ASSOC ==> Change file extension associations•
Syntax
ASSOC .ext = [fileType]
ASSOC
ASSOC .ext
ASSOC .ext =
5. ASSOCIAT ==> One step file association.
Syntax
ASSOCIATE .ext filename [/q /d /f]
6. AT ==> Schedule a command to run at a specific time.
Syntax
Create an AT job:
AT [\\computername] hh:mm [/INTERACTIVE] [ /EVERY:day(s) | /NEXT:day(s) ] "command"
Delete an AT job:
AT [\\computername] [ [id] [/DELETE] | /DELETE [/YES]]
7. ATTRIB ==> Change file attributes.
Syntax
ATTRIB [ + attribute | - attribute ] [pathname] [/S [/D]]
[B]
8. BCDBOOT ==> Create or repair a system partition.
Syntax
BCDBOOT source [/l locale] [/s volume-letter]
[/v] [/m [{OS Loader GUID}]]
9. BCDEDIT ==> Manage Boot Configuration Data
Syntax
BCDEdit /Command [Argument1] [Argument2] ...
10. BITSADMIN ==> Background Intelligent Transfer Service
Syntax
BITSADMIN [/RAWRETURN] [/WRAP | /NOWRAP] command
11. BOOTCFG ==> Edit Windows boot settings
Syntax
BOOTCFG /addsw Add OS load options for an OS entry in boot.ini
BOOTCFG /copy Duplicate the entries for an OS instance.
BOOTCFG /dbg1394 Configure 1394 port debugging
BOOTCFG /debug Edit the debug settings for an OS.
BOOTCFG /default Specify the default OS
BOOTCFG /delete Delete an OS entry [operating systems] section of Boot.ini
BOOTCFG /ems Redirect the EMS console to a remote computer (server only).
(Emergency Management Services)
BOOTCFG /list List entries in boot.ini
BOOTCFG /query Display section entries from Boot.ini
BOOTCFG /raw Add OS load options, specified as a string
BOOTCFG /rebuild Totally rebuild boot.ini (use when Windows won't start)
BOOTCFG /rmsw Remove OS load options for an OS
BOOTCFG /timeout Change the OS time-out value.
12. BROWSTAT ==> Get domain, browser and PDC info
Syntax
BROWSTAT option
[C]
13. CACLS ==> Change file permissions
Syntax
CACLS pathname [options]
14. CALL ==> Call one batch program from another•
Syntax
CALL [drive:][path]filename [parameters]
CALL :label [parameters]
CALL internal_cmd
15. CERTREQ ==> Request certificate from a certification authority
Syntax
Certreq [-submit] [-retrieve RequestID] [-new] [-accept] [-policy] [-sign]
[-attrib AttributeString] [-binary] [-config CAMachineName\CAName]
[-crl] [-rpc] [-cert CertID]
[RequestFileIn | CertChainFileIn | FullResponseFileIn | CertFileIn | PolicyFileIn]
[RequestFileOut | CertChainFileOut | FullResponseFileOut | CertFileOut | PKCS10FileOut]
16. CERTUTIL ==>Utility for certification authority (CA) files and services
Syntax:
Dump certificate file information
CertUtil [Options] [-dump] [File]
Options: [-f] [-silent] [-split] [-p Password] [-t Timeout]
17. CD ==> Change Directory - move to a specific Folder•
Syntax
CD [/D] [drive:][path]
CD [..]
18. CHANGE ==> Change Terminal Server Session properties
Syntax
CHANGE USER /options
CHANGE LOGON /options
CHANGE PORT /options
19. CHKDSK ==> Check Disk - check and repair disk problems
Syntax
CHKDSK [drive:][[path]filename] [/F] [/V] [/R] [/L[:size]]
20. CHKNTFS ==> Check the NTFS file system
Syntax
CHKNTFS drive: [...]
CHKNTFS /C drive: [...]
CHKNTFS /X drive: [...]
CHKNTFS /t[:Time]
CHKNTFS /D
21. CHOICE ==> Accept keyboard input to a batch file
CHOICE [/c [choiceKeys]] [/N] [/CS] [/t Timeout /d Choice] [/m Text]
22. CIPHER ==> Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders
Syntax:
Encrypt/Decrypt:
CIPHER [{/e | /d}] [/s:Folder] [options] [/u[/n]] [{PathName [...]]
New recovery agent certificate:
CIPHER /r:PathNameWithoutExtension
Remove data:
CIPHER /w:PathName
Backup Keys:
CIPHER /x[:PathName
23. CleanMgr ==>Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin
Syntax
CLEANMGR option
24. CLEARMEM ==> Clear memory leaks
25. CLIP ==> Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard
Syntax
command | CLIP
CLIP < filename.txt
26. CLS ==> Clear the screen•
27. CLUSTER ==> Windows Clustering
28. CMD ==> Start a new CMD shell
Syntax
CMD [charset] [options]
CMD [charset] [options] [/c Command]
CMD [charset] [options] [/k Command]
29. CMDKEY ==> Manage stored usernames/passwords
Syntax
cmdkey [{/add:TargetName|/generic:TargetName}]
{/smartcard|/user:UserName [/pass:Password]}
[/delete{:TargetName|/ras}]
/list:TargetName
30. COLOR ==> Change colors of the CMD window•
Syntax
COLOR [background][foreground]
31. COMP ==> Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
Syntax
COMP [pathname1] [pathname2] [/D] [/A] [/L] [/N=number] [/C]
32. COMPACT ==> Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition
33. COMPRESS ==> Compress individual files on an NTFS partition
34. CON2PRT ==> Connect or disconnect a Printer
Syntax
CON2PRT /f
CON2PRT /c \\PrintServer\PrintShare
CON2PRT /cd \\PrintServer\PrintShare
35. CONVERT ==> Convert a FAT drive to NTFS
Syntax
convert [Volume] /fs:ntfs [/v] [/cvtarea:FileName] [/nosecurity] [/x]
36. COPY ==> Copy one or more files to another location•
Syntax
COPY source destination [options]
COPY source1 + source2.. destination [options]
37. CSCcmd ==> Client-side caching (Offline Files)
Syntax
CSCCMD Option(s)
38. CSVDE ==> Import or Export Active Directory data
syntax
Export to file:
CSVDE [-f FileName] [options]
LDIFDE [-f FileName] [options]
Import from File:
CSVDE -i [-f FileName] [options]
LDIFDE -i [-f FileName] [options]
[D]
39. DATE ==> Display or set the date•
Syntax
DATE <date_today>
40. DEFRAG ==> Defragment hard drive
Syntax
DEFRAG <volume> [-a] [-f] [-v] [-?]
41. DEL ==> Delete one or more files•
Syntax
DEL [options] [/A:file_attributes] files_to_delete
42. DELPROF ==> Delete user profiles
Syntax
DELPROF [options days]
43. DELTREE ==> Delete a folder and all subfolders
44. DevCon ==> Device Manager Command Line Utility Syntax
devcon.exe [-r] [-m:\\machine] command [arg...]
devcon.exe help command
45. DIR ==> Display a list of files and folders•
Syntax
DIR [pathname(s)] [display_format] [file_attributes] [sorted] [time] [options]
46. DIRUSE ==> Display disk usage
Syntax
DIRUSE [options] Folders...
47. DISKPART ==> Disk Administration
48. DISKSHADOW ==> Volume Shadow Copy Service
Syntax
Start interactive mode:
diskshadow
Execute a script:
diskshadow -s script.txt
49. DNSSTAT ==> DNS Statistics
50. DOSKEY ==> Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros
Syntax
DOSKEY [options] [macroname=[text]]
51. DriverQuery ==> Display installed device drivers
Syntax
driverquery [/s Computer] [/u Domain\User /p Password]
[/fo {TABLE|LIST|CSV}] [/nh] [/v] [/si]
52. DSACLs ==> Active Directory ACLs
Syntax
DSACLS "[\\Computer\]ObjectDN" [/A] [/D PermissionStatement [PermissionStatement]...]
[/G PermissionStatement [PermissionStatement]...] [/I:{T | S | P}]
[/N] [/P:{Y | N}]
[/R {User | Group} [{User | Group}]...] [/S [/T]]
53. DSAdd ==> Add items to active directory
Syntax
DSADD Computer
DSADD Contact
DSADD Group
DSADD OU
DSADD User
DSADD Quota
54. DSGet ==> View items in active directory
Syntax
DSGet Computer
DSGet Contact
DSGet Group
DSGet OU
DSGet Partition
DSGet Quota
DSGet Server
DSGet Subnet
DSGet User
55. DSQuery ==> Search for items in active directory
Syntax
DSQuery Computer
DSQuery Contact
DSQuery Group
DSQuery OU
DSQuery Site
DSQuery Server
DSQuery User
DSQuery Quota
DSQuery Partition
DSQuery * (LDAP query)
56. DSMod ==> Modify items in active directory
Syntax
DSMOD Computer
DSMOD Contact
DSMOD Group
DSMOD OU
DSMOD Server
DSMOD User
DSMOD Quota
DSMOD Partition
57. DSMove ==> Move an Active directory Object
Syntax
dsmove ObjectDN [-newname NewRDN] [-newparent ParentDN]
[{-s Server | -d Domain}]
[-u UserName] [-p {Password | *}]
[-q] [{-uc | -uco | -uci}]
58. DSRM ==> Remove items from Active Directory
Syntax
DSRM ObjectDN [-subtree [-exclude]] [-noprompt]
[{-s Server | -d Domain}] [-u UserName] [-p {Password | *}]
[-c] [-q] [{-uc | -uco | -uci}]
[E]
59. ECHO ==> Display message on screen•
Syntax
ECHO [ON | OFF]
ECHO [message]
60. ENDLOCAL ==> End localisation of environment changes in a batch file•Syntax
ENDLOCAL
61. ERASE ==> Delete one or more files•
Syntax
DEL [options] [/A:file_attributes] files_to_delete
62. EVENTCREATE ==> Add a message to the Windows event log
Syntax
EVENTCREATE [/S system [/U username [/P [password]]]] /ID eventid
[/L logname] [/SO srcname] /T type /D description
63. EXIT ==> Quit the current script/routine and set an error-level•
Syntax
EXIT [/B] [exitCode]
64. EXPAND ==> Uncompress files
Syntax
EXPAND Source Destination
EXPAND -r Source Destination
EXPAND -r Source
65. EXTRACT ==> Uncompress CAB files
Syntax
EXTRACT [options] CAB_file [filenames]
[F]
66. FC ==> Compare two files
Syntax
FC /B pathname1 pathname2
FC [options] pathname1 pathname2
67. FIND ==> Search for a text string in a file
Syntax
FIND [/V] [/C] [/N] [/I] "string" [pathname(s)]
68. FINDSTR ==> Search for strings in files
Syntax
FINDSTR [options] [/F:file] [/C:string] [/G:file]
[/D:DirList] [/A:color] [/OFF[LINE]] [string(s)] [pathname(s)]
FINDSTR [options] [/F:file] [/R] [/G:file]
[/D:DirList] [/A:color] [/OFF[LINE]] [string(s)] [pathname(s)]
69. FOR /F ==> Loop command: against a set of files•
Syntax
FOR /F ["options"] %%parameter IN (filenameset) DO command
FOR /F ["options"] %%parameter IN ("Text string to process") DO command
70. FOR /F ==> Loop command: against the results of another command•
Syntax
FOR /F ["options"] %%parameter IN ('command_to_process') DO command
71. FOR ==> Loop command: all options Files, Directory, List•
syntax-FOR-Files
FOR %%parameter IN (set) DO command
72. FORFILES ==> Batch process multiple files
Syntax
FORFILES [/p Path] [/m Mask] [/s] [/c Command] [/d [+ | -] {dd/MM/yyyy | dd}]
73. FORMAT ==> Format a disk
Syntax
FORMAT drive: [/FS:file-system] [/V:label] [/Q] [size] [/C]
74. FREEDISK ==> Check free disk space (in bytes)
75. FSUTIL ==> File and Volume utilities
Create a hardlink
FSUTIL hardlink create new_filename existing_filename
76. FTP ==> File Transfer Protocol
Syntax
FTP [-options] [-s:filename] [-w:buffer] [host]
77. FTYPE ==> File extension file type associations•
Syntax
FTYPE fileType=executable_path
FTYPE
FTYPE fileType
FTYPE fileType=
[G]
78. GETMAC ==> Display the Media Access Control (MAC) address
Syntax
getmac [/s Computer [/u Domain\User [/p Password]]]
[/fo {TABLE|LIST|CSV}] [/nh] [/v]
79. GLOBAL ==> Display membership of global groups
Syntax
GLOBAL group_name domain_name | \\server
80. GOTO ==> Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line•
syntax
GOTO label
GOTO:eof
81. GPRESULT ==> Display Resultant Set of Policy information
Syntax
gpresult [/s Computer [/u [Domain\]UserName [/p [Password]]]]
[/user [TargetDomain\]TargetUser] [/scope {user | computer}]
[/r | /v | /z] [[/x | /h] FileName [/f]]
82. GPUPDATE ==> Update Group Policy settings
Syntax
GPUpdate [/Force] [/Logoff] [/Boot] [/Sync]
[/Target:{Computer | User}] [/Wait:value]
[H]
83. HELP ==> Online Help
Syntax
WINHELP [options] helpfile.hlp
WINHLP32.exe [options] helpFile
[I]
84. iCACLS ==> Change file and folder permissions
syntax (files)
ICACLS FileName [/grant[:r] User:Permission[...]]
[/deny User:Permission[...]]
[/remove[:g|:d]] User[...]]
[/t] [/c] [/l] [/q]
[/setintegritylevel Level[...]]
85. IF ==> Conditionally perform a command•
File syntax
IF [NOT] EXIST filename command
IF [NOT] EXIST filename (command) ELSE (command)
String syntax
IF [/I] [NOT] item1==item2 command
IF [/I] item1 compare-op item2 command
IF [/I] item1 compare-op item2 (command) ELSE (command)
Error Check Syntax
IF [NOT] DEFINED variable command
IF [NOT] ERRORLEVEL number command
IF CMDEXTVERSION number command
86. IFMEMBER ==> Is the current user a member of a Workgroup
Syntax
IFMEMBER [options] WorkGroup [ WorkGroup2 WorkGroup3...]
87. IPCONFIG ==> Configure IP
Syntax
IPCONFIG /all Display full configuration information.
IPCONFIG /release [adapter]
Release the IP address for the specified adapter.
IPCONFIG /renew [adapter]
Renew the IP address for the specified adapter.
IPCONFIG /flushdns Purge the DNS Resolver cache.
IPCONFIG /registerdns Refresh all DHCP leases and re-register DNS names.
IPCONFIG /displaydns Display the contents of the DNS Resolver Cache.
IPCONFIG /showclassid adapter
Display all the DHCP class IDs allowed for adapter.
IPCONFIG /setclassid adapter [classid]
Modify the dhcp class id.
[K]
88. KILL ==> Remove a program from memory
Syntax
KILL [option] process_id
KILL [option] task_name
KILL [option] window_title
[L]
89. LABEL ==> Edit a disk label
Syntax
LABEL [drive:][label]
90. LOCAL ==> Display membership of local groups
Syntax
LOCAL group_name domain_name | \\server
100. LOGEVENT ==> Write text to the event viewer
Syntax
logevent [-m \\MachineName] [options] "Event Text"
101. LOGMAN ==> Manage Performance Monitor
Syntax
logman [create|query|start|stop|delete|update|import|export] [options]
102. LOGOFF ==> Log a user off
Syntax
LOGOFF [/f] [/n]
103. LOGTIME ==> Log the date and time in a file
Syntax
LOGTIME text_string
[M]
104. MAPISEND ==> Send email from the command line
Syntax
MAPISEND -u "profile" -p password
-r recipient -s "subject" -m text message [options]
MAPISEND -u "profile" -p password
-r recipient -s "subject" -t text_file [options]
105. MBSAcli ==> Baseline Security Analyzer
Syntax
mbsacli [/c|/i|/r|/d domainname|ipaddress|ipaddressrange]
[/n option] [/sus SUS server|SUS filename]
[/s level] [/nosum] [/nvc] [/o filename] [/e] [/l] [/ls]
[/lr report name] [/ld report name] [/v] [/?]
[/qp] [/qe] [/qr] [/q] [/f] [/unicode]
106. MEM ==> Display memory usage
Syntax
MEM
MEM /C
MEM /D
MEM /P
107. MD ==> Create new folders•
Syntax
LOGOFF [/f] [/n]
108. MKLINK ==> Create a symbolic link (linkd) •
Syntax
MKLINK [[/D] | [/H] | [/J]] Link Target
109. MODE ==> Configure a system device
110. MORE ==> Display output, one screen at a time
Syntax
command | MORE [/E [/C] [/P] [/S] [/Tn] [+n]]
MORE [/E [/C] [/P] [/S] [/Tn] [+n]] < Pathname
MORE /E [/C] [/P] [/S] [/Tn] [+n] [Pathname(s)]
111. MOUNTVOL ==> Manage a volume mount point
Syntax
MOUNTVOL [drive:]path option
112. MOVE ==> Move files from one folder to another•
Syntax
MOVE [options] [Source] [Target]
113. MOVEUSER ==> Move a user from one domain to another
Syntax
MOVEUSER [DOMAIN/]user1 [DOMAIN/]user2 [/c:computer] [/k] [/y]
114. MSG ==> Send a message
Syntax
MSG username [options] [message]
MSG sessionname [options] [message]
MSG sessionid [options] [message]
MSG @filename [options] [message]
MSG * [options] [message]
115. MSIEXEC ==> Microsoft Windows Installer
Syntax
MSIEXEC /Option RequiredParameter [OptionalParameter]
116. MSINFO32 ==> System Information
Syntax
Msinfo32 [/pch] [/nfo PathName] [/report PathName]
[/computer ComputerName] [/showcategories]
[/category categoryID] [/categories categoryID]
117. MSTSC ==> Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol)
Syntax
MSTSC option
MSTSC /Edit "ConnectionFile"
MSTSC /migrate
118. MV ==> Copy in-use files
Syntax
MV /x /d source destination
[N]
119. NET ==> Manage network resources
120. NETDOM ==> Domain Manager
Syntax
NETDOM ADD
NETDOM COMPUTERNAME
NETDOM HELP
etc.......................
121. NETSH ==> Configure Network Interfaces, Windows Firewall & Remote access
Syntax
NETSH [Context] [sub-Context] command
122. NETSVC ==> Command-line Service Controller
Syntax
NETSVC \\server command servicename
123. NBTSTAT ==> Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)
Syntax
By Name
NBTSTAT -a Remote_host_Name [options] [interval]
By IP address
NBTSTAT -A IP_address [options] [interval]
124. NETSTAT ==> Display networking statistics (TCP/IP)
Syntax
NETSTAT [options] [-p protocol] [interval]
125. NOW ==> Display the current Date and Time
Syntax
NOW [message to be printed with time-stamp]
126. NSLOOKUP ==> Name server lookup
Syntax
Lookup the ip address of MyHost:
NSLOOKUP [-option] MyHost
Lookup ip address of MyHost on MyNameServer:
NSLOOKUP [-option] MyHost MyNameServer
Enter "command mode":
NSLOOKUP
127. NTBACKUP ==> Backup folders to tape
Syntax:
NTBACKUP backup [systemstate] "@bks file name"
/J {"job name"} [options] [/SNAP:{on|off}] [/um]
128. NTRIGHTS ==> Edit user account rights
Syntax
NTRIGHTS +r Right -u UserOrGroup [-m \\Computer] [-e Entry]
NTRIGHTS -r Right -u UserOrGroup [-m \\Computer] [-e Entry]
[O]
129. OPENFILES ==> Query or display open files
Syntax
Openfiles.exe /query [/s Computer [/u Domain\User [/p Password]]]
[/fo {TABLE|LIST|CSV}] [/nh] [/v]
Openfiles.exe /disconnect [/s Computer [/u Domain\User [/p Password]]]
{[/id OpenFileID]|[/a UserName]|[/o OpenMode]} [/se SessionName] [/op OpenFileName]
[P]
130. PATH ==> Display or set a search path for executable files•
Syntax
PATH pathname [;pathname] [;pathname] [;pathname]...
PATH
PATH ;
131. PATHPING ==> Trace route plus network latency and packet loss
Syntax
PATHPING [-n] [-h max_hops] [-g host_list] [-p period]
[-q num_queries] [-w timeout] [-i IPAddress] [-4 ] [-6 ][TargetName]
132. PAUSE ==> Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message•
Syntax
PAUSE
133. PERMS ==> Show permissions for a user
Syntax
PERMS [account] [path] options
134. PERFMON ==> Performance Monitor
Syntax
typeperf counter [counter ...] [options]
typeperf -cf filename [options]
typeperf -q [object] [options]
typeperf -qx [object] [options]
135. PING ==> Test a network connection
Syntax
PING [options] destination_host
136. POPD ==> Return to a previous directory saved by PUSHD•
Syntax
POPD
137. PORTQRY ==> Display the status of ports and services
138. POWERCFG ==> Configure power settings
Syntax
powercfg [Options]
139. PRINT ==> Print a text file
Syntax
PRINT [/D:device] [pathname(s)]
140. PRINTBRM ==> Print queue Backup/Recovery
Syntax
PRINTBRM -b -s \\server_name -f file_name options
PRINTBRM -r -s \\server_name -f file_name options
PRINTBRM -q options
141. PRNCNFG ==> Display, configure or rename a printer
142. PRNMNGR ==> Add, delete, list printers set the default printer
Syntax
PRNMNGR [-options] [-s server][-p printer_name][-m driver model]
[-r port][-u user_name][-w password]
143. PROMPT ==> Change the command prompt•
Syntax
PROMPT [text]
144. PsExec ==> Execute process remotely
Syntax
psexec \\computer[,computer[,..] [options] command [arguments]
psexec @run_file [options] command [arguments]
145. PsFile ==> Show files opened remotelySyntax
psfile [\\Computer [-u User [-p Passwd]]] [[Id | path] [-c]]
146. PsGetSid ==> Display the SID of a computer or a user
Syntax
psgetsid [\\computer[,computer[,...] | @get_file] [-u user [-p passwd]]] [account|SID]
147. PsInfo ==> List information about a system
Syntax
psinfo [\\computer[,computer[,..]] [options] [filter]
psinfo @file [options] [filter]
148. PsKill ==> Kill processes by name or process ID
Syntax
pskill [- ] [-t] [\\computer [-u user] [-p passwd]] <process name | process id>
149. PsList ==> List detailed information about processes
Syntax
pslist [-?] [-t] [-m] [-x] [\\computer [-u user] [-p passwd]] [name | pid]
150. PsLoggedOn ==> Who's logged on (locally or via resource sharing)
Syntax
psloggedon [- ] [-l] [-x] [\\computer | username]
151. PsLogList ==> Event log records
Syntax
psloglist [- ] [\\computer[,computer[,...] | @file
[-u user [-p passwd]]] [-s [-t delim]]
[-m #|-n #|-h #|-d #|-w]
[-c][-x][-r][-a mm/dd/yy][-b mm/dd/yy]
[-f filter] [-i ID[,ID[,...] | -e ID[,ID[,...]]]
[-o event source[,event source][,..]]]
[-q event source[,event source][,..]]]
[-l event_log_file] <eventlog>
152. PsPasswd ==> Change account password
Syntax
pspasswd [[\\computer[,computer[,..] | @file
[-u user [-p passwd]]] Username [NewPassword]
153. PsPing ==> Measure network performance
Syntax (ICMP ping)
psping [[-6]|[-4]] [-h [buckets]] [-i interval] [-l requestsize
[-q] [-t|-n count] [-w count] destination
154. PsService ==> View and control services
Syntax
psservice [\\computer [-u user] [-p passwd]] <command> <options>
155. PsShutdown ==> Shutdown or reboot a computer
Syntax
psshutdown [[\\computer[,computer[,..] | @file [-u user [-p passwd]]]
-s|-r|-h|-d|-k|-a|-l|-o
[-f] [-c] [-t nn|h:m] [-n s] [-v nn]
[-e [u|p]:xx:yy] [-m "message"]
156. PsSuspend ==> Suspend processes
Syntax
pssuspend [- ] [-r] [\\computer [-u user] [-p passwd]] <process name | process id>
157. PUSHD ==> Save and then change the current directory•
Syntax
PUSHD [drive]path
PUSHD
[Q]
158. QGREP ==> Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern
Syntax
QGREP [options] [-e string] [-f file] [-i file] [strings] [files]
159. Query Process ==> Display processes (TS/Remote Desktop)
Syntax
QUERY PROCESS * [/server:ServerName]
QUERY PROCESS ProgramName [/server:ServerName]
QUERY PROCESS ProcessID [/server:ServerName]
QUERY PROCESS SessionName [/server:ServerName]
QUERY PROCESS /id:nn [/server:ServerName]
160. Query Session ==> Display all sessions (TS/Remote Desktop)
Syntax
QUERY SESSION [/server:ServerName]
[/mode] [/flow] [/connect] [/counter]
QUERY SESSION UserName [/server:ServerName]
[/mode] [/flow] [/connect] [/counter]
QUERY SESSION [SessionName | SessionID] [/server:ServerName]
[/mode] [/flow] [/connect] [/counter]
161. Query TermServer ==> List all servers (TS/Remote Desktop)
Syntax
QUERY TERMSERVER [ServerName] [/domain:Domain] [/address] [/continue]
162. Query User ==> Display user sessions (TS/Remote Desktop)
Syntax
QUERY USER [/server:ServerName]
QUERY USER UserName [/server:ServerName]
QUERY USER [SessionName | SessionID] [/server:ServerName]
[R]
163. RASDIAL ==> Manage RAS connections
164. RASPHONE ==> Manage RAS connections
165. RECOVER ==> Recover a damaged file from a defective disk
Syntax
RECOVER [drive:][path]filename
166. REG ==> Registry: Read, Set, Export, Delete keys and values
Syntax:
REG QUERY [ROOT\]RegKey /v ValueName [/s]
REG QUERY [ROOT\]RegKey /ve --This returns the (default) value
167. REGEDIT ==> Import or export registry settings
Syntax
Export the Registry (all HKLM plus current user)
REGEDIT /E pathname
168.REGSVR32 ==> Register or unregister a DLL
Syntax
REGSVR32 [/U] [/S] [/N] /I:[CommandLine] DLL_Name
169. REGINI ==> Change Registry Permissions
Syntax
REGINI [-m \\machinename] [-i n]
[-o outputWidth][-b] textFiles...
REGINI [-h hivefile hiveroot] [-i n]
[-o outputWidth][-b] textFiles...
170. REM ==> Record comments (remarks) in a batch file•
171. REN ==> Rename a file or files•
172. REPLACE ==> Replace or update one file with another
Syntax
REPLACE Source_PathName Destination_path [/A] [/P] [/R] [/W]
REPLACE Source_PathName Destination_path [/P] [/R] [/S] [/W] [/U]
173. Reset Session ==> Delete a Remote Desktop Session
Syntax
RESET SESSION {SessionName | SessionID} [/server:ServerName] [/v]
174. RD ==> Delete folder(s)•
Syntax
RD pathname
RD /S pathname
RD /S /Q pathname
175. RMTSHARE ==> Share a folder or a printer
Syntax
Display all shares
RMTSHARE \\server
Display details of a specific share
RMTSHARE \\server\sharename
Share a Folder
RMTSHARE \\server\sharename=drive:path [options]
Share a Printer
RMTSHARE \\server\sharename=printername /PRINTER [options]
Edit an existing SHARE
RMTSHARE \\server\sharename [options]
Delete a SHARE
RMTSHARE \\server\sharename /DELETE
176. ROBOCOPY ==> Robust File and Folder Copy
Syntax
ROBOCOPY Source_folder Destination_folder [files_to_copy] [options]
177. ROUTE ==> Manipulate network routing tables
Syntax
Display route details:
ROUTE [-f] PRINT [destination_host] [MASK subnet_mask_value] [gateway]
[METRIC metric] [IF interface_no.]
Add a route:
ROUTE [-f] [-p] ADD [destination_host] [MASK subnet_mask_value] [gateway]
[METRIC metric] [IF interface_no.]
Change a route:
ROUTE [-f] CHANGE [destination_host] [MASK subnet_mask_value] [gateway]
[METRIC metric] [IF interface_no.]
Delete a route:
ROUTE [-f] DELETE [destination_host] [MASK subnet_mask_value] [gateway]
[METRIC metric] [IF interface_no.]
178. RUN ==> Start | RUN commands
179. RUNAS ==> Execute a program under a different user account
Syntax
RUNAS [/profile] [/env] [/netonly] /user:user Program
180. RUNDLL32 ==> Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections)
Syntax
RUNDLL32.EXE dll_name,EntryPoint [options]
[S]
181. SC ==> Service Control
Syntax
SC [\\server] [command] [service_name] [Options]
182. SCHTASKS ==> Schedule a command to run at a specific time
Syntax:
SCHTASKS /Create [Connect_Options] Create_Options /TN taskname
SCHTASKS /Delete [Connect_Options] /TN taskname [/F]
SCHTASKS /Query [Connect_Options] [/FO format] [/NH] [/V]
SCHTASKS /Run [Connect_Options] /TN taskname
SCHTASKS /End [Connect_Options] /TN taskname
SCHTASKS /Change [Connect_Options] {[/RU username] [/RP password] [/TR taskrun]} /TN taskname
183. SCLIST ==> Display Services
Syntax
SCLIST [options] [ComputerName]
184. SET ==> Display, set, or remove session environment variables•
Syntax
SET variable
SET variable=string
SET /A "variable=expression"
SET "variable="
SET /P variable=[promptString]
SET "
185. SETLOCAL ==> Control the visibility of environment variables•
Syntax
SETLOCAL
SETLOCAL EnableDelayedExpansion
SETLOCAL EnableExtensions | DisableExtensions
186. SETX ==> Set environment variables
Syntax
SETX [/s Computer [Credentials]] Variable Value [/m]
SETX [/s Computer [Credentials]] [Variable] /k Path [/m]
SETX [/s Computer [Credentials]] /f FileName {[Variable] {/a X,Y | /r X,Y "String"}
[/m] | /x} [/d Delimiters]
187. SFC ==> System File Checker
Syntax
Sfc [/Scannow] [/Scanonce] [/Scanboot] [/Revert] [/Purgecache] [/Cachesize=x]
188. SHARE ==> List or edit a file share or print share
Syntax:
List Shares
Share.vbs /L [/S <server>] [/U <username>] [/W <password>] [/O <outputfile>]
Create a Share
Share.vbs /C /N <name> /P <path> [/T <type>] [/V <description>]
[/S <server>] [/U <username>] [/W <password>] [/O <outputfile>]
Delete a Share
Share.vbs /D /N <name>
[/S <server>] [/U <username>] [/W <password>] [/O <outputfile>]
189. ShellRunAs ==> Run a command under a different user account
Syntax
shellrunas [/netonly] program arguments
shellrunas /reg [/quiet]
shellrunas /regnetonly [/quiet]
shellrunas unreg
190. SHIFT ==> Shift the position of batch file parameters•
Syntax
SHIFT [/n]
191. SHORTCUT ==> Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file)
Syntax
SHORTCUT [options]
192. SHOWGRPS ==> List the Workgroups a user has joined
Syntax
SHOWGRPS domain\username
SHOWGRPS username
193. SHOWMBRS ==> List the Users who are members of a Workgroup
Syntax
SHOWMBRS domain\Workgroup
SHOWMBRS Workgroup
194. SHUTDOWN ==> Shutdown the computer
Syntax
SHUTDOWN [logoff_option] [/m \\Computer] [options]
195. SLEEP ==> Wait for x seconds
Syntax
SLEEP time
196. SLMGR ==> Software Licensing Management (Vista/2008)
Syntax
slmgr [MachineName [Username Password]] [Option]
197. SOON ==> Schedule a command to run in the near future
Syntax
SOON [\\computername] delay [/interactive] "command"
SOON /i:[on|off]
198. SORT ==> Sort input
Syntax
SORT [options]
199. START ==> Start a program, command or batch file•
Syntax
START "title" [/Dpath] [options] "command" [parameters]
200. SU ==> Switch User
Syntax
SU "[cmdline]" [domain] [[Winsta\]Desktop] [options]
201. SUBINACL ==> Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain
Syntax
SUBINACL [/noverbose] /object_type object_name [/action=parameter] [/help]
202. SUBST ==> Associate a path with a drive letter
Syntax
SUBST drive_letter: path
SUBST
SUBST drive_letter: /D
203. SYSTEMINFO ==> List system configuration
Syntax
SYSTEMINFO [/S system [/U username [/P [password]]] ]
[/FO format] [/NH]
[T]
204. TAKEOWN ==> Take ownership of a file
Syntax
TAKEOWN [/s Computer [/u [Domain\]UserName [/p [Password]]]]
/f FileName [/a] [/r [/d {Y|N}]]
205. TASKLIST ==> List running applications and services
Syntax
tasklist options
206. TASKKILL ==> Remove a running process from memory
Syntax
TASKKILL [/S system [/U username [/P [password]]]]
{ [/FI filter] [/PID processid | /IM imagename] } [/F] [/T]
207. TIME ==> Display or set the system time•
Syntax
TIME [new_time]
TIME
TIME /T
208. TIMEOUT ==> Delay processing of a batch file
Syntax
TIMEOUT delay
209. TITLE ==> Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session•
Syntax
TITLE [string]
210. TLIST ==> Task list with full path
Syntax
TLIST
TLIST -t
TLIST pid
TLIST -t pid
TLIST pattern
TLIST -t pattern
211. TOUCH ==> Change file timestamps
Syntax
TOUCH [option]... files ...
212. TRACERT ==> Trace route to a remote host
Syntax
TRACERT [options] target_name
213. TREE ==> Graphical display of folder structure
214. TSSHUTDN ==> Remotely shut down or reboot a terminal server
Syntax
TSSHUTDN [WaitTime] [/server:ServerName] [/reboot] [/powerdown]
[/delay:LogOffDelay] [/v]
215. TYPE ==> Display the contents of a text file•
Syntax
TYPE [drive:]pathname(s)
216. TypePerf ==> Write performance data to a log file
Syntax
typeperf counter [counter ...] [options]
typeperf -cf filename [options]
typeperf -q [object] [options]
typeperf -qx [object] [options]
[U]
217. USRSTAT ==> List domain usernames and last login
[V]
218. VER ==> Display version information•
Syntax
VER
219. VERIFY ==> Verify that files have been saved•
Syntax
VERIFY [ON | OFF]
220. VOL ==> Display a disk label•
Syntax
VOL [drive:]
[W]
221. WAITFOR ==> Wait for or send a signal
Syntax
Wait for a signal:
waitfor [/t Timeout] SignalName
Send a signal:
waitfor [/s Computer [/u [Domain\]User [/p [Password]]]] /si SignalName
222. WHERE ==> Locate and display files in a directory tree
Syntax
WHERE [/r Dir] [/q] [/f] [/t] Pattern ...
WHERE [/q] [/f] [/t] [$ENV:Pattern
223. WHOAMI ==> Output the current UserName and domain
Syntax
whoami [/upn | /fqdn | /logonid]
whoami {[/user] [/groups] [/priv]} [/fo Format] [/nh]
whoami /all [/fo Format] [/nh]
224. WINDIFF ==> Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
Syntax
windiff [path1] [path2]
225. WINMSDP ==> Windows system report
Syntax
WINMSDP option
226. WINRM ==> Windows Remote Management
Syntax
winrm g[et] | s[et] | c[reate] | d[elete] | e[numerate] |
i[nvoke] | id[entify] | quickconfig | configSDDL | helpmsg
227. WINRS ==> Windows Remote Shell
Syntax
winrs [-/SWITCH[:VALUE]] COMMAND
228. WMIC ==> WMI Commands
Syntax
Retrieve information about <Alias>:
WMIC [global_switches] [/locale:ms_409] <alias> [options] [format]
229. WUAUCLT ==> Windows Update
Syntax
wuauclt Options
[X]
230. XCACLS ==> Change file and folder permissions
Syntax
XCACLS filename [options]
XCACLS filename
231. XCOPY ==> Copy files and folders
Syntax
XCOPY source [destination] [options]
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